{"id":40789,"date":"2019-10-28T18:40:17","date_gmt":"2019-10-28T16:40:17","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/omathimatikos.gr\/?p=40789"},"modified":"2019-10-28T15:10:37","modified_gmt":"2019-10-28T13:10:37","slug":"alan-turing-%ce%bf-%ce%bc%ce%b1%ce%b8%ce%b7%ce%bc%ce%b1%cf%84%ce%b9%ce%ba%cf%8c%cf%82-%cf%80%ce%bf%cf%85-%ce%b4%ce%b7%ce%bc%ce%b9%ce%bf%cf%8d%cf%81%ce%b3%ce%b7%cf%83%ce%b5-%cf%84%ce%bf%cf%85%cf%82","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/omathimatikos.gr\/?p=40789","title":{"rendered":"Alan Turing: \u039f \u03bc\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd\u03c1\u03b3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03af\u03ba\u03b7\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u039d\u03b1\u03b6\u03af"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<h4><strong>\u039c\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2, \u03ba\u03c1\u03c5\u03c0\u03c4\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03c6\u03bf\u03c2, \u03b8\u03b5\u03c9\u03c1\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03bf\u03c2, \u00ab\u03c0\u03b1\u03c4\u03ad\u03c1\u03b1\u03c2\u00bb \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u00ab\u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd\u00bb, \u03bf \u0392\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2<a href=\"https:\/\/omathimatikos.gr\/\"> \u0386\u03bb\u03b1\u03bd \u03a4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03b3\u03ba<\/a> \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03bf \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03c6\u03c5\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u00ab\u03ad\u03c3\u03c0\u03b1\u03c3\u03b5\u00bb \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03bc\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03ba\u03c9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u00a0 Enigma \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u0393\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03ce\u03bd, \u03c3\u03ce\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03bc\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b6\u03c9\u03ad\u03c2, \u03b4\u03af\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03a3\u03c5\u03bc\u03bc\u03ac\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b5\u03c1\u03b4\u03af\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03ac\u03c7\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0391\u03c4\u03bb\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u00ab\u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03b5\u03cd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c1\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0392\u0384\u03a0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c3\u03bc\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03ad\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03b4\u03cd\u03bf \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1\u00bb, \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03ad\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03b5 \u03bf Guardian<\/strong>.<\/h4>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>\u039f\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/omathimatikos.gr\/\"><strong>\u0386\u03bb\u03b1\u03bd \u039c\u03ac\u03b8\u03b9\u03c3\u03bf\u03bd \u03a4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03b3\u03ba\u00a0<\/strong><\/a>\u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03bd\u03ae\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u039b\u03bf\u03bd\u03b4\u03af\u03bd\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 23 \u0399\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 1912. \u03a4\u03bf \u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c6\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b7\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03af\u03b1 13 \u03b5\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd, \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c7\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03b3\u03b7\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u00ab\u03b1\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03b1\u00bb.<\/p>\n<p>\u0397 \u03c6\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03bb\u03af\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03ae \u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b5\u03c1\u03b4\u03af\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c3\u03b5\u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b4\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03ac\u03bb\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03c5\u03bc\u03bf Sherborne, \u03c4\u03bf \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03bf \u03ad\u03b4\u03b9\u03bd\u03b5 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03ad\u03bc\u03c6\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u03a4\u03bf 1928, \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b7\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03af\u03b1 16 \u03b5\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd, \u03bc\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0391\u03ca\u03bd\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03b9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c7\u03b9 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03b1\u03b2\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03bf\u03c1\u03c5\u03c6\u03b1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c6\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bd\u03cc\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u039d\u03b5\u03cd\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd\u03b1 <\/strong>\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7, \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03bf \u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03c3\u03b9\u03b5\u03cd\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5.<\/p>\n<p>\u03a4\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u03cd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5, \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd <a href=\"https:\/\/omathimatikos.gr\/\">\u039a\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c6\u03b5\u03c1 \u039c\u03cc\u03c1\u03ba\u03bf\u03bc<\/a>, \u03bf \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03bf\u03c2 \u03bb\u03af\u03b3\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03ae\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c1\u03b3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03b8\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b2\u03bf\u03bf\u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03ae \u03c6\u03c5\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7, \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03bb\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03bf\u03bb\u03c5\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b1\u03b3\u03b5\u03bb\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1\u03c2. \u0397 \u03b1\u03c0\u03ce\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5. \u03a4\u03bf\u03bd \u03bf\u03b4\u03b7\u03b3\u03b5\u03af \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b1\u03b8\u03b5\u03ca\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03b5\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b8\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03cc\u03bb\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c6\u03b1\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b2\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7.<\/p>\n<p>\u039b\u03cc\u03b3\u03c9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b8\u03c5\u03bc\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03af \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c9\u03c1\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03bc\u03b1\u03b8\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 (\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac), \u03bf \u03a4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03b3\u03ba \u03b1\u03c0\u03ad\u03c4\u03c5\u03c7\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b5\u03c1\u03b4\u03af\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03af\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03ad\u03b3\u03b9\u03bf Trinity \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u039a\u03ad\u03b9\u03bc\u03c0\u03c1\u03b9\u03c4\u03b6 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03ae\u03b3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03ad\u03b3\u03b9\u03bf \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b5\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5, \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u039a\u03b9\u03bd\u03b3\u03ba\u03c2 \u039a\u03cc\u03bb\u03b5\u03c4\u03b6 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u039a\u03ad\u03b9\u03bc\u03c0\u03c1\u03b9\u03c4\u03b6, \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c6\u03bf\u03b9\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u0386\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u039c\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac. \u03a4\u03bf 1935 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b7\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03af\u03b1 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bb\u03b9\u03c2 22 \u03b5\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd, \u03b5\u03ba\u03bb\u03ad\u03b3\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03ad\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 King\u2019s College \u03c7\u03ac\u03c1\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5, \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03ad\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03be\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u039a\u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u039f\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03cc \u0398\u03b5\u03ce\u03c1\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 (Central Limit Theorem).<\/p>\n<p><a class=\"colorbox colorbox-insert-image\" title=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/im1.7job.gr\/sites\/default\/files\/article\/2017\/23\/229836g-files-this-file-handout-p-014.jpg?ssl=1\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/im1.7job.gr\/sites\/default\/files\/imagecache\/775x435\/article\/2017\/23\/229836g-files-this-file-handout-p-014.jpg?resize=567%2C318&#038;ssl=1\" width=\"567\" height=\"318\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u03a4\u03bf 1936 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03c3\u03b9\u03b5\u03cd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u00abOn Computable Numbers, with an Application to the Entscheidungsproblem\u00bb, \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf \u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5. \u0391\u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03bd\u03cd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03bb\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bb\u03c5\u03b8\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03ac\u03c2, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2, \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b1 \u03c7\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9\u03b6\u03b5 \u03c9\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03af \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03ae.<\/p>\n<p>\u0391\u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03bd\u03cd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2, \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03ae\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 (\u00ab\u039c\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03ae \u03a4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03b3\u03ba\u00bb), \u03b7 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b1, \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ae\u03bb\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03b6\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b7, \u03b8\u03b1 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03b4\u03ae\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03bb\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03bb\u03b7\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03ae\u03c2. \u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03b7 \u03b9\u03b4\u03ad\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c9\u03c1\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b2\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b7\u03bb\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2, \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03bc\u03c6\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03b5\u03c4\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u201940.<\/p>\n<p>\u039f \u03a4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03b3\u03ba \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c7\u03b9\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03b4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u039c\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03a0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a0\u03c1\u03af\u03bd\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u0397\u03a0\u0391 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf 1938 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03cd\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b4\u03ac\u03ba\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b1\u03c2 \u039c\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd, \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03ae \u00abSystems of Logic Based on Ordinals\u00bb. \u039c\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c6\u03bf\u03af\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b8\u03ad\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03b3\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae \u039c\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u039b\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf King\u2019s College, \u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03b5 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9, \u03b5\u03ac\u03bd \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5\u03c3\u03bf\u03bb\u03b1\u03b2\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5 \u03bf \u0392\u2019 \u03a0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03c2 \u03a0\u03cc\u03bb\u03b5\u03bc\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b5\u03c6\u03b5\u03cd\u03c1\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u00ab\u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03ae\u03c2 \u03a4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03b3\u03ba\u00bb.<\/p>\n<p><a class=\"colorbox colorbox-insert-image\" title=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/im1.7job.gr\/sites\/default\/files\/article\/2017\/23\/229836g-exportedpics5.jpg?ssl=1\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/im1.7job.gr\/sites\/default\/files\/article\/2017\/23\/229836g-exportedpics5.jpg?resize=499%2C332&#038;ssl=1\" width=\"499\" height=\"332\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u03a4\u03bf \u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u0395\u03be\u03b5\u03bb\u03af\u03c3\u03c3\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b1\u03ba\u03cc\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b9\u03b4\u03ad\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03bb\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b8\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5, \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03af \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b1 \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bb\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03ae. \u0393\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03b2\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1, \u00ab\u03ad\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03b5\u00bb \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03ae \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c4\u03c1\u03b7\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd, \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u00ab\u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03b2\u03b1\u03b6\u03b5\u00bb \u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ac \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03ae, \u03b7 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b1 \u03c3\u03cd\u03bc\u03c6\u03c9\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03b2\u03b1\u03b6\u03b5, \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1.<\/p>\n<p>\u0397 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03bd\u03bf\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae \u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03ae \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd\u03c1\u03b3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf 1937 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bf\u03bd\u03cc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03b5 \u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7 \u039c\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03ae,\u00a0 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c4\u03c1\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03bd\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bb\u03ad\u03bf\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03cd\u03b3\u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1. \u03a0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03be\u03ad\u03bb\u03b9\u03be\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b1\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03b5\u03c4\u03af\u03b5\u03c2, \u03b2\u03bb\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03ae \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1.<\/p>\n<p>\u0397 \u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03ae \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 Turing (Turing Machine) \u03b4\u03b9\u03b4\u03ac\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c7\u03c1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03ae\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c7\u03bf\u03bb\u03ad\u03c2 \u03a0\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03cc\u03bb\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf. \u03a3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bd\u03bf\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c0\u03b5\u03af\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03bf \u03cc\u03bc\u03c9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c7\u03c1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03ae\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1, \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03b6\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5, \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bc\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03cc\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03ae\u03c2 (\u03b5\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2, \u03b5\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b7\/\u03c5) \u03cc\u03c3\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bd\u03bf\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5, \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bb\u03b1\u03b4\u03ae, \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u00ab\u03a4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae \u039d\u03bf\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03b7\u00bb.<\/p>\n<p>\u0395\u03c1\u03b3\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u0395\u03b8\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u0395\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf \u03a6\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03af \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c7\u03ad\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1, \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd ACE, o \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03ad \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03ba\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03ce\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03bb\u03ae\u03c1\u03b7 \u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5. \u03a4\u03bf 1948 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b2\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03a0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 Manchester \u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03be\u03ad\u03bb\u03b9\u03be\u03b7 \u03b5\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bb\u03ad\u03bf\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd MARK 1.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Enigma<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u0395\u03be\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c1\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0392\u2019 \u03a0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c3\u03bc\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03ad\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5. \u0395\u03b3\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf Bletchley Park, \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03c5\u03c0\u03c4\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03c6\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u039c\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03b7\u03c2 \u0392\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b1\u03c2, \u03b4\u03b9\u03b5\u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03b5 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03c6\u03b7\u03bc\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03bb\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1\u03c2 Hut 8, \u03b7 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b1 \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03cd\u03b8\u03c5\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03c1\u03c5\u03c0\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03bb\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u0393\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a class=\"colorbox colorbox-insert-image\" title=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/im2.7job.gr\/sites\/default\/files\/article\/2017\/23\/229836g-3237cca46f8a4f313b2ac5d1306616f1.jpg?ssl=1\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/im2.7job.gr\/sites\/default\/files\/imagecache\/775x435\/article\/2017\/23\/229836g-3237cca46f8a4f313b2ac5d1306616f1.jpg?resize=606%2C340&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" width=\"606\" height=\"340\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><\/a>\n<figcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\"><a href=\"http:\/\/enigma.louisedade.co.uk\/?fbclid=IwAR0MepWHaKiPr3ryX1Ruenx81yNutL38fqjC9z9cz0CoOOzGL70e9UFWl_M\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Enigma Machine Emulator<\/a><\/figcaption>\n<\/figure>\n<p>\u0391\u03bd\u03ad\u03c0\u03c4\u03c5\u03be\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03c1\u03c5\u03c0\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03bb\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u00ab\u03ad\u03c3\u03c0\u03b1\u03c3\u03b5\u00bb \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03ba\u03c9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u0393\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03ce\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03ae\u03c2 Enigma, \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd \u03b5\u03c6\u03b5\u03cd\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u0393\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03af \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03c1\u03c5\u03c0\u03c4\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03c6\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bc\u03b7\u03bd\u03c5\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2, \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03c5\u03c0\u03c4\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03c6\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b4\u03cd\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03b7.<\/p>\n<p>\u03a4\u03bf \u03b3\u03b5\u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7 \u0392\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u0391\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c0\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c6\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u00ab\u03c3\u03c0\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u00bb \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03c9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 Enigma, \u03ad\u03b4\u03c9\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03a3\u03c5\u03bc\u03bc\u03ac\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b5\u03c1\u03b4\u03af\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03ac\u03c7\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0391\u03c4\u03bb\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u00ab\u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03b5\u03cd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c1\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0392\u0384 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c3\u03bc\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03ad\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03b4\u03cd\u03bf \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1\u00bb.<\/p>\n<p><a class=\"colorbox colorbox-insert-image\" title=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/im1.7job.gr\/sites\/default\/files\/article\/2017\/23\/229836g-14465581_h2530799-684934b0bce393bb8c8a60bc47d0c20c34987f31-s900-c85.jpg?ssl=1\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/im1.7job.gr\/sites\/default\/files\/imagecache\/775x435\/article\/2017\/23\/229836g-14465581_h2530799-684934b0bce393bb8c8a60bc47d0c20c34987f31-s900-c85.jpg?resize=597%2C335&#038;ssl=1\" width=\"597\" height=\"335\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u0391\u03bd\u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03c3\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c7\u03b9\u03bb\u03b9\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b7\u03bd\u03cd\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03cd \u0393\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03ce\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c9\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd \u03bc\u03ad\u03c7\u03c1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03bb\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03c5\u03b8\u03b5\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03a7\u03af\u03c4\u03bb\u03b5\u03c1.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u03a4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03b1 \u03cc\u03bc\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ac \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b3\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03c3\u03c4\u03cc\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd U-boats \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03c0\u03af\u03bb\u03b9\u03b6\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b1 cargos \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03bc\u03ae\u03b8\u03b5\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ad\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd \u03bf\u03b9 \u0391\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b7\u03bd \u03bb\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03ba\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bf \u03b2\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03bb\u03b1\u03cc\u03c2<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<div id=\"jwplayer_1_229836\" class=\" parsed-video tvxs-player-wrapper ready\" data-tvxsfixme=\"false\" data-parser-from=\"jw\">\n<div id=\"jwplayer_1_229836-vast\" class=\"nms-vjs video-js vjs-paused vjs-fluid jwplayer_1_229836-vast-dimensions vjs-controls-enabled vjs-workinghover vjs-v6 vjs-user-active\" lang=\"el\" role=\"region\" aria-label=\"Video Player\">\n<p>\u038c\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf \u03a4\u03c3\u03cc\u03c1\u03c4\u03c3\u03b9\u03bb \u03b1\u03c1\u03b3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1, \u00ab\u03c4\u03bf \u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c0\u03c1\u03ac\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03ac\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c1\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03ad\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03bf \u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b3\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd U-boat\u00bb.<\/p>\n<p><strong>T\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03b3\u03ba \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03c5\u03c0\u03c4\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd 84.000 \u03bc\u03b7\u03bd\u03cd\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bfn \u03bc\u03ae\u03bd\u03b1, \u03b4\u03b7\u03bb\u03b1\u03b4\u03ae \u03b4\u03cd\u03bf \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac \u03bb\u03b5\u03c0\u03c4\u03cc<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>\u03a3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 1941, \u03bf \u0386\u03bb\u03b1\u03bd \u03a4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03b3\u03ba, \u03bc\u03b1\u03b6\u03af \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u0393\u03ba\u03cc\u03c1\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u0393\u03bf\u03c5\u03ad\u03bb\u03c4\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd, \u03a7\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5 \u0391\u03bb\u03b5\u03be\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03a3\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4 \u039c\u03af\u03bb\u03bd\u03b5\u03c1-\u039c\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03b9, \u03b5\u03be\u03bf\u03c1\u03b3\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ad\u03bb\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c8\u03b7 \u03b2\u03bf\u03ae\u03b8\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2, \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ad\u03ba\u03b1\u03bc\u03c8\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b9\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03af\u03b1, \u03c3\u03c0\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03cc\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03b9\u03bb\u03b1\u03bd \u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03ad\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u0392\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc \u03c0\u03c1\u03c9\u03b8\u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03cc, \u039f\u03c5\u03af\u03bd\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03a4\u03c3\u03ce\u03c1\u03c4\u03c3\u03b9\u03bb.<\/p>\n<p><a class=\"colorbox colorbox-insert-image\" title=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/im2.7job.gr\/sites\/default\/files\/article\/2017\/23\/229836g-busgroup-esp.jpg?ssl=1\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/im2.7job.gr\/sites\/default\/files\/article\/2017\/23\/229836g-busgroup-esp.jpg?w=700&#038;ssl=1\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u03a3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1, \u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bb\u03ad\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bc\u03c6\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03b6\u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03bf \u03a4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03b3\u03ba, \u03b7 \u03bc\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03c1\u03c5\u03c0\u03c4\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03c6\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u039c\u03c0\u03bb\u03ad\u03c4\u03c3\u03b5\u03ca \u03a0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ba, \u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03a4\u03c3\u03ce\u03c1\u03c4\u03c3\u03b9\u03bb: \u0391\u03bd \u03b8\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b5\u03c1\u03b4\u03af\u03c3\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c0\u03cc\u03bb\u03b5\u03bc\u03bf, \u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03bb\u03c4\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b2\u03bf\u03ae\u03b8\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1. \u038c\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c1\u03b3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1, \u03c4\u03bf \u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1 \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03cc,\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03ce\u03c2 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03b6\u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b7 \u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1. \u039f \u03a4\u03c3\u03ce\u03c1\u03c4\u03c3\u03b9\u03bb \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03ad\u03b4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b5 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03cc\u03bb\u03b1 \u03c0\u03ae\u03c1\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b4\u03c1\u03cc\u03bc\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u039f \u03b8\u03ac\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b4\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf \u03bc\u03ae\u03bb\u03bf<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u039b\u03ac\u03c4\u03c1\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2, \u03bf \u03a4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03b3\u03ba \u03b8\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03cc\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03bc\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03bf\u03b3\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7, \u03b4\u03b7\u03bb\u03b1\u03b4\u03ae \u03c0\u03ce\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b6\u03ce\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c6\u03c5\u03c4\u03ac \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c0\u03c4\u03cd\u03c3\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03b1 \u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03ce\u03bd, \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c1\u03af\u03b3\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b6\u03ad\u03b2\u03c1\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ae \u03bf\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b7\u03bb\u03af\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03b3\u03b5\u03bb\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1\u03c2, \u03b8\u03b5\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03ba\u03cc\u03bc\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03c3\u03c7\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2. \u03a4\u03bf 1952 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03c3\u03b9\u03b5\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03bf \u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03bf\u03b3\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7, \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03c0\u03c4\u03c5\u03be\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03b4\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b6\u03c9\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03bf\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2, \u03b7 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b1 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2.<\/p>\n<p><a class=\"colorbox colorbox-insert-image\" title=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/im2.7job.gr\/sites\/default\/files\/article\/2017\/23\/229836g-mail_pardon360x480.jpg?ssl=1\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/im2.7job.gr\/sites\/default\/files\/article\/2017\/23\/229836g-mail_pardon360x480.jpg?resize=327%2C436&#038;ssl=1\" width=\"327\" height=\"436\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u03a4\u03b7\u03bd \u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ac, \u03c3\u03c5\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b2\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b2\u03af\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bd\u03cc\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af \u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03c6\u03c5\u03bb\u03bf\u03c6\u03b9\u03bb\u03af\u03b1\u03c2. \u039a\u03ac\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03b3\u03bc\u03ae \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03c0\u03af\u03c4\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03c0\u03ae\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd \u03ba\u03bb\u03ad\u03c6\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b4\u03b9\u03ad\u03c1\u03c1\u03b7\u03be\u03b1\u03bd. \u039f \u03a4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03b3\u03ba \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ae\u03b3\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03bb\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03af\u03b1. \u038c\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5, \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03bf 19\u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03cc \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c1\u03c1\u03b7\u03be\u03b7. \u039c\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03b3\u03b3\u03b5\u03bb\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5, \u03b2\u03b3\u03ae\u03ba\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c6\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b7 \u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03c6\u03c5\u03bb\u03bf\u03c6\u03b9\u03bb\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf \u03a4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03b3\u03ba \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c3\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u00ab\u03c3\u03b5\u03be\u03bf\u03c5\u03b1\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03ae\u03c2\u00bb.<\/p>\n<p>\u0394\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 31 \u039c\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 1952, \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b5\u03c7\u03c4\u03b5\u03af \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7. \u039a\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03cc\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03ac\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c6\u03c5\u03bb\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bf\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03b3\u03cc\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf. \u0394\u03ad\u03c7\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b4\u03b5\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03ad\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b5\u03c8\u03b5 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03b3\u03ba\u03ac\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b1\u03ba\u03b1\u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03ca\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ce\u03be\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd. \u038c\u03c7\u03b9 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c7\u03b9\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03bf\u03b3\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bb\u03b5\u03c8\u03b5 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bd\u03ad\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b9\u03b4\u03ad\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03b2\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b8\u03b5\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2.<\/p>\n<p>\u039f Turing \u03c0\u03ad\u03b8\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 7 \u0399\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 1954 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 42 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b4\u03b7\u03bb\u03b7\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03af\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03bd\u03ce \u03b4\u03b9\u03b5\u03be\u03ae\u03b3\u03b1\u03b3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b7\u03bb\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03c1\u03cc\u03bb\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7. \u0388\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03bf\u03c6\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf \u03bc\u03ae\u03bb\u03bf \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b2\u03c1\u03ad\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03b4\u03af\u03c0\u03bb\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03b5 \u03ba\u03c5\u03ac\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf.<\/p>\n<p><img data-attachment-id=\"1178\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/omathimatikos.gr\/?attachment_id=1178\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/omathimatikos.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/15050304_10209333665713071_1662669258_n.jpg?fit=960%2C738&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"960,738\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"15050304_10209333665713071_1662669258_n\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/omathimatikos.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/15050304_10209333665713071_1662669258_n.jpg?fit=300%2C231&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/omathimatikos.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/15050304_10209333665713071_1662669258_n.jpg?fit=523%2C402&amp;ssl=1\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1178 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.ma8imatikos.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/%CE%BA%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%AC%CE%BB%CE%BF%CE%B3%CE%BF%CF%82.jpg?resize=259%2C194\" alt=\"\" width=\"259\" height=\"194\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u0397 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03b7\u03be\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03ba\u03b4\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03ba\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03b1\u03c2, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03b7 \u03bc\u03b7\u03c4\u03ad\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9\u03b6\u03b5 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c4\u03cd\u03c7\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1. \u0388\u03c6\u03c5\u03b3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b6\u03c9\u03ae \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03bc\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2. \u03a4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b2\u03c1\u03ae\u03ba\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b5\u03ba\u03c1\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03b1 \u03bf \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03cc\u03bc\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5.<\/p>\n<p>\u03a6\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae \u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2\u00a0<strong>Apple<\/strong>\u00a0\u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03bb\u03b5\u03be\u03b5 \u03c9\u03c2 \u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03cc\u03c4\u03c5\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03bf\u03c6\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf \u03bc\u03ae\u03bb\u03bf \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03af\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03bf \u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03a0\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2.<\/p>\n<p><img data-attachment-id=\"1177\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/omathimatikos.gr\/?attachment_id=1177\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/omathimatikos.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/14972022_10209333665313061_1515421994_n.jpg?fit=679%2C960&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"679,960\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"14972022_10209333665313061_1515421994_n\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/omathimatikos.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/14972022_10209333665313061_1515421994_n.jpg?fit=212%2C300&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/omathimatikos.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/14972022_10209333665313061_1515421994_n.jpg?fit=371%2C524&amp;ssl=1\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-1177 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.ma8imatikos.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/alan-turing1-300x143.jpg?resize=300%2C143\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ma8imatikos.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/alan-turing1-300x143.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.ma8imatikos.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/alan-turing1.jpg 537w\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"143\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u039f \u03a4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03b3\u03ba \u03c5\u03c0\u03ae\u03c1\u03be\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03ba\u03ba\u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c9\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b5\u03b4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5, \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2\u00a0 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b2\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b5\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd. \u0389\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b5\u03c3\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b5\u03c6\u03ae\u03c2, \u03ac\u03b8\u03b5\u03bf\u03c2, \u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b8\u03c9\u03bd\u03bf\u03b4\u03c1\u03cc\u03bc\u03bf\u03c2 (\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c5\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b9\u03c3\u03c7\u03af\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03ad\u03ba\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b2\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u039f\u03bb\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 1948), \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03b6\u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b5\u03ba \u03b8\u03b5\u03bc\u03b5\u03bb\u03af\u03c9\u03bd (\u03b1\u03b3\u03bd\u03bf\u03ce\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03cc\u03c7\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5), \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03ad\u03ba\u03c1\u03c5\u03b2\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03c6\u03c5\u03bb\u03bf\u03c6\u03b9\u03bb\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c3\u03b5\u03b2\u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03ac \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u00ab\u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03bf\u03c1\u03b1\u00bb \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 (\u03cc\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 \u00ab\u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b1\u03c1\u03cc\u03c2\u00bb \u03bc\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2, \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03b9\u03c3\u03ad\u03b2\u03b1\u03bb\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03b4\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b7\u03bb\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2).<\/p>\n<p>\u0397 \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5, \u03c4\u03bf \u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c3\u03ba\u03ac\u03bd\u03b4\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf, \u03b7 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03ba\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b3\u03b5\u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c6\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03ad \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b2\u03c1\u03b1\u03b2\u03b5\u03c5\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf \u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5, \u03c4\u03bf \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u00ab\u03a8\u03c5\u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd \u03a0\u03bf\u03bb\u03ad\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5\u00bb \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03bf \u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c7\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf \u03c9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03c1\u03c1\u03b7\u03c4\u03bf -\u03b1\u03ba\u03cc\u03bc\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c6\u03af\u03bb\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03b3\u03bd\u03bf\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5- \u03ac\u03c6\u03b7\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03ba\u03b9\u03ac \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03bf \u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-image-1180 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.ma8imatikos.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/alan_turing_and_binary_code_image_640-250x300.jpg?resize=235%2C282\" sizes=\"(max-width: 235px) 100vw, 235px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ma8imatikos.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/alan_turing_and_binary_code_image_640-250x300.jpg 250w, https:\/\/www.ma8imatikos.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/alan_turing_and_binary_code_image_640.jpg 640w\" alt=\"\" width=\"235\" height=\"282\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u0397 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b5\u03b8\u03bd\u03ae\u03c2 \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1, \u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03bd\u03ae\u03bc\u03b7\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b9\u03ad\u03c1\u03c9\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b2\u03c1\u03b1\u03b2\u03b5\u03af\u03bf Turing, \u03c4\u03bf \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03bf \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03bd\u03ad\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03af\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03af\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c9\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf Nobel \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03a0\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0397 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03bd\u03ae\u03bc\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u0386\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03b3\u03ba \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf 2001 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u039c\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03c3\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1, \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03ba\u03bf Sackville, \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03cd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03c1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u039c\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03c3\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bf\u03b4\u03cc Whitworth \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ac\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03cc\u03bb\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03af \u03c3\u03c4\u03ad\u03ba\u03b9 \u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03c6\u03c5\u03bb\u03bf\u03c6\u03af\u03bb\u03c9\u03bd. \u0393\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd 50\u03ae \u03b5\u03c0\u03ad\u03c4\u03b5\u03b9\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b8\u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5, \u03c4\u03bf \u03a0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b8\u03ad\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf 2004 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bc\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03ba\u03ad\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b7\u03b3\u03bf\u03cd\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5, \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u0393\u03bf\u03c5\u03af\u03bb\u03c3\u03bc\u03bb\u03bf\u03bf\u03c5.<\/p>\n<p>\u03a3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 10 \u03a3\u03b5\u03c0\u03c4\u03b5\u03bc\u03b2\u03c1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 2009, \u03bf \u03c4\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03c9\u03b8\u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0392\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u0393\u03ba\u03cc\u03c1\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u039c\u03c0\u03c1\u03ac\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b4\u03ae\u03bb\u03c9\u03c3\u03b5 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03cc\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03b3\u03bd\u03ce\u03bc\u03b7 \u03b5\u03ba \u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b2\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03ba\u03c5\u03b2\u03ad\u03c1\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03c1\u03ac\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u0386\u03bb\u03b1\u03bd \u03a4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03b3\u03ba, \u03c5\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03af\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03ce\u03bd.<\/p>\n<p>\u03a3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 24 \u0394\u03b5\u03ba\u03b5\u03bc\u03b2\u03c1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 2013, \u03b7 \u0395\u03bb\u03b9\u03c3\u03ac\u03b2\u03b5\u03c4 \u0392\u0384 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5 \u03c7\u03ac\u03c1\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03b8\u03ac\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_1179\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1179\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-image-1179 \" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.ma8imatikos.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/Benedict_Cumberbatch_is_bringing_sexyback_in_new_Imitation_Game_poster-620x330-300x160.jpg?resize=302%2C161\" sizes=\"(max-width: 302px) 100vw, 302px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ma8imatikos.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/Benedict_Cumberbatch_is_bringing_sexyback_in_new_Imitation_Game_poster-620x330-300x160.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.ma8imatikos.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/Benedict_Cumberbatch_is_bringing_sexyback_in_new_Imitation_Game_poster-620x330.jpg 620w\" alt=\"\" width=\"302\" height=\"161\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-1179\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u00ab\u03a0\u03b1\u03b9\u03c7\u03bd\u03af\u03b4\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u039c\u03af\u03bc\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2\u00bb \u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03bd\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b6\u03c9\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0386\u03bb\u03b1\u03bd \u03a4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03b3\u03ba<\/figcaption>\n<\/figure>\n<p><strong>\u0397 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03b8\u03ac\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u0386\u03bb\u03b1\u03bd \u03a4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03b3\u03ba<\/strong><\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>\u03a4\u03bf 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\u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c1\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0392\u0384 \u03a0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c3\u03bc\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a0\u03bf\u03bb\u03ad\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5, \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03af\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b5 \u03bf \u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03a4\u03c1\u03ac\u03c0\u03b5\u03b6\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0391\u03b3\u03b3\u03bb\u03af\u03b1\u03c2.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-1753 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.ma8imatikos.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/%CE%A7%CF%89%CF%81%CE%AF%CF%82-%CF%84%CE%AF%CF%84%CE%BB%CE%BF-1-300x212.png?resize=300%2C212\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ma8imatikos.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/\u03a7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c2-\u03c4\u03af\u03c4\u03bb\u03bf-1-300x212.png 300w, https:\/\/www.ma8imatikos.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/\u03a7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c2-\u03c4\u03af\u03c4\u03bb\u03bf-1-768x542.png 768w, https:\/\/www.ma8imatikos.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/\u03a7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c2-\u03c4\u03af\u03c4\u03bb\u03bf-1.png 850w\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"212\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u0397 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b3\u03bd\u03ce\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03c6\u03c5\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1, \u03bf \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03bf\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b5\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b2\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c9\u03c2 \u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03c6\u03c5\u03bb\u03cc\u03c6\u03b9\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2. \u03a0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03b5\u03c4\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b8\u03ac\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03c1\u03ac\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b6\u03ae\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03b3\u03bd\u03ce\u03bc\u03b7 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c6\u03c5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c7\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5.<\/p>\n<p>\u00ab\u039f \u0386\u03bb\u03b1\u03bd \u03a4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03b3\u03ba \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c5\u03c0\u03ad\u03c1\u03b2\u03bb\u03b7\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2, \u03b7 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\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b1\u03af\u03bf \u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03bf \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c3\u03c9\u03c0\u03bf \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c7\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03af\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd 50 \u03bb\u03b9\u03c1\u03ce\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 2021.<\/p>\n<p>\u00ab\u03a9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c4\u03ad\u03c1\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae\u03c2 \u03bd\u03bf\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c9\u03c2 \u03ae\u03c1\u03c9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03ad\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5, \u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae 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