{"id":59150,"date":"2025-08-27T08:26:57","date_gmt":"2025-08-27T05:26:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/omathimatikos.gr\/?p=59150"},"modified":"2025-08-25T08:30:33","modified_gmt":"2025-08-25T05:30:33","slug":"%cf%84%ce%b1-%ce%bc%ce%b5%ce%b3%ce%b1%ce%bb%cf%8d%cf%84%ce%b5%cf%81%ce%b1-%ce%b2%cf%81%ce%b1%ce%b2%ce%b5%ce%af%ce%b1-%cf%83%cf%84%ce%b7%ce%bd-%ce%b9%cf%83%cf%84%ce%bf%cf%81%ce%af%ce%b1-%cf%84%cf%89","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/omathimatikos.gr\/?p=59150","title":{"rendered":"\u03a4\u03b1 \u039c\u03b5\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u0392\u03c1\u03b1\u03b2\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0399\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u039c\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p data-end=\"1049\" data-start=\"788\">\u03a4\u03bf\u00a0<strong data-end=\"799\" data-start=\"791\">1908<\/strong>, \u03bf \u0393\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03bc\u03ae\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2\u00a0<strong data-end=\"857\" data-start=\"839\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/search?ved=1t:260882&amp;q=Paul+Wolfskehl&amp;bbid=7136655045781905113&amp;bpid=6135040504671008526\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-preview=\"\">Paul Wolfskehl<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0\u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03ad\u03c6\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u00a0<strong data-end=\"895\" data-start=\"868\">100.000 \u03b3\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03bc\u03ac\u03c1\u03ba\u03b1<\/strong>\u00a0\u03c3\u03b5 \u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03bd \u03b8\u03b1 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03be\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u00a0<strong data-end=\"966\" data-start=\"934\">\u03a4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b1\u03af\u03bf \u0398\u03b5\u03ce\u03c1\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 Fermat<\/strong>\u00a0\u2014 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03c5\u03c3\u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c3\u03b9\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03bb\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bc\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<div class=\"separator\"><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogger.googleusercontent.com\/img\/b\/R29vZ2xl\/AVvXsEhxaNWTJ3dn1n5qVtrusK68I9gM2o6DbBthBHAkoc-yL6dUL2ho17zu7ozkHtRp-z0FS7l2rC-_yTB5MK-D5d33JDPpLwGyiedgVqfSWHmycA14laOc7mur7m3E6TsC1rwJ1G7FlhbbugbFOuL_EF42na40xu-fpklZ-oKqatL1hSuc2HbBEpiDl-daV5c\/s1536\/%CE%A7%CF%89%CF%81%CE%AF%CF%82%20%CF%84%CE%AF%CF%84%CE%BB%CE%BF.png?ssl=1\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogger.googleusercontent.com\/img\/b\/R29vZ2xl\/AVvXsEhxaNWTJ3dn1n5qVtrusK68I9gM2o6DbBthBHAkoc-yL6dUL2ho17zu7ozkHtRp-z0FS7l2rC-_yTB5MK-D5d33JDPpLwGyiedgVqfSWHmycA14laOc7mur7m3E6TsC1rwJ1G7FlhbbugbFOuL_EF42na40xu-fpklZ-oKqatL1hSuc2HbBEpiDl-daV5c\/s280-rw\/%CE%A7%CF%89%CF%81%CE%AF%CF%82%20%CF%84%CE%AF%CF%84%CE%BB%CE%BF.png?resize=280%2C408&#038;ssl=1\" width=\"280\" height=\"408\" border=\"0\" data-original-height=\"1536\" data-original-width=\"1024\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<div><i><a href=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/search?ved=1t:260882&amp;q=Andrew+Wiles&amp;bbid=7136655045781905113&amp;bpid=6135040504671008526\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-preview=\"\">Andrew Wiles<\/a><\/i><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p data-end=\"1258\" data-start=\"1051\">\u03a4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae \u03b5\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b7, \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03cc \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03c7\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03b5\u00a0<strong data-end=\"1141\" data-start=\"1107\">2 \u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03bc\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03ac \u03b4\u03bf\u03bb\u03ac\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1<\/strong>. \u03a0\u03b1\u03c1\u03cc\u03bb\u03bf \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03af \u03bc\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03af \u03b1\u03c6\u03b9\u03ad\u03c1\u03c9\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b6\u03c9\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03b2\u03bb\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1, \u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03be\u03b7 \u03ae\u03c1\u03b8\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03b4\u03cc\u03bd\u00a0<strong data-end=\"1255\" data-start=\"1232\">\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd \u03b1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c1\u03b3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p data-end=\"1546\" data-start=\"1260\">\u03a4\u03bf\u00a0<strong data-end=\"1271\" data-start=\"1263\">1994<\/strong>, \u03bf \u0392\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2\u00a0<strong data-end=\"1312\" data-start=\"1296\">Andrew Wiles<\/strong>\u00a0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03af\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03bb\u03ae\u03c1\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03be\u03b7, \u03ba\u03b5\u03c1\u03b4\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b2\u03c1\u03b1\u03b2\u03b5\u03af\u03bf. \u03a9\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf, \u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03c9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u00a0<strong data-end=\"1410\" data-start=\"1385\">\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03b8\u03c9\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd<\/strong>\u00a0\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ad\u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03be\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u0393\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u0391&#8217; \u03a0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf \u03a0\u03cc\u03bb\u03b5\u03bc\u03bf, \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03cc \u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03b5 \u03c7\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03be\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03c7\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u00a0<strong data-end=\"1543\" data-start=\"1525\">60.000 \u03b4\u03bf\u03bb\u03ac\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p data-end=\"1672\" data-start=\"1548\">\ud83d\udccc\u00a0<em data-end=\"1670\" data-start=\"1551\">\u03a4\u03bf \u03a4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b1\u03af\u03bf \u0398\u03b5\u03ce\u03c1\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 Fermat \u03b4\u03b7\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03af \u03b1\u03ba\u03ad\u03c1\u03b1\u03b9\u03bf\u03b9\u00a0<span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-mathml\">x,y,z<\/span><\/span>\u00a0\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03be\u03af\u03c3\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7:<\/em><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"katex-display\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-mathml\">xn+yn=zn<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p data-end=\"1733\" data-start=\"1695\"><em data-end=\"1731\" data-start=\"1695\">\u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03b4\u03ae\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b1\u03ba\u03ad\u03c1\u03b1\u03b9\u03bf\u00a0<span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-mathml\">n&gt;2<\/span><\/span>.<\/em><\/p>\n<hr data-end=\"1738\" data-start=\"1735\" \/>\n<h2 data-end=\"1788\" data-start=\"1740\"><strong data-end=\"1783\" data-start=\"1743\">2. \u03a4\u03bf \u0392\u03c1\u03b1\u03b2\u03b5\u03af\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 Andrew Beal (1993)<\/strong>\u00a0\ud83d\udcb0<\/h2>\n<p data-end=\"2014\" data-start=\"1790\">\u03a4\u03bf\u00a0<strong data-end=\"1801\" data-start=\"1793\">1993<\/strong>, \u03bf \u0391\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b5\u03bd\u03b4\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03c4\u03ad\u03c7\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2\u00a0<strong data-end=\"1869\" data-start=\"1854\">Andrew Beal<\/strong>\u00a0\u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03ad\u03c6\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u00a0<strong data-end=\"1899\" data-start=\"1880\">100.000 \u03b4\u03bf\u03bb\u03ac\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1<\/strong>\u00a0\u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03be\u03b7 \u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03c1\u03c1\u03b9\u03c8\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2\u00a0<strong data-end=\"1957\" data-start=\"1936\">\u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 Beal<\/strong>, \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03af \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03af\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0398\u03b5\u03c9\u03c1\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 Fermat.<\/p>\n<p data-end=\"2049\" data-start=\"2016\">\u0397\u00a0<strong data-end=\"2038\" data-start=\"2018\">\u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 Beal<\/strong>\u00a0\u03b4\u03b7\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9:<\/p>\n<blockquote data-end=\"2198\" data-start=\"2050\">\n<p data-end=\"2198\" data-start=\"2052\">\u0391\u03bd\u00a0<span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-mathml\">Ax+By=Cz<\/span><\/span>, \u03bc\u03b5\u00a0<span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-mathml\">A,B,C<\/span><\/span>\u00a0\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03b1\u03ba\u03ad\u03c1\u03b1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u00a0<span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-mathml\">x,y,z&gt;2<\/span><\/span>, \u03c4\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5 \u03bf\u03b9\u00a0<span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-mathml\">A,B,C<\/span><\/span>\u00a0\u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c7\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p data-end=\"2317\" data-start=\"2200\">\u03a0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03bc\u03bf\u03b9\u03b2\u03ae,\u00a0<strong data-end=\"2260\" data-start=\"2231\">\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03af\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9<\/strong>\u00a0\u03bc\u03ad\u03c7\u03c1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03ae\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03be\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ae \u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c1\u03c1\u03af\u03c8\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1.<\/p>\n<hr data-end=\"2322\" data-start=\"2319\" \/>\n<h2 data-end=\"2373\" data-start=\"2324\"><strong data-end=\"2368\" data-start=\"2327\">3. \u03a4\u03b1 \u03a0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03bb\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03a7\u03b9\u03bb\u03b9\u03b5\u03c4\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 (2001)<\/strong>\u00a0\ud83c\udf0d<\/h2>\n<p data-end=\"2533\" data-start=\"2375\">\u03a4\u03bf\u00a0<strong data-end=\"2386\" data-start=\"2378\">2001<\/strong>, \u03c4\u03bf\u00a0<strong data-end=\"2421\" data-start=\"2391\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/search?ved=1t:260882&amp;q=Clay+Mathematics+Institute&amp;bbid=7136655045781905113&amp;bpid=6135040504671008526\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-preview=\"\">Clay Mathematics Institute<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u0397\u03bd\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03a0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03af\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03cc\u03c7\u03bf \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03ac\u03bb\u03c5\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03bc\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1.<\/p>\n<p data-end=\"2690\" data-start=\"2535\">\u03a0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac\u00a0<strong data-end=\"2582\" data-start=\"2557\">7 \u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03bc\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b4\u03bf\u03bb\u03ac\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1<\/strong>\u00a0\u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bb\u03cd\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd\u00a0<strong data-end=\"2633\" data-start=\"2599\">\u03b5\u03c0\u03c4\u03ac \u03a0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03bb\u03b7\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03a7\u03b9\u03bb\u03b9\u03b5\u03c4\u03af\u03b1\u03c2<\/strong>, \u03b4\u03b7\u03bb\u03b1\u03b4\u03ae\u00a0<strong data-end=\"2667\" data-start=\"2642\">1 \u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03bc\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf \u03b4\u03bf\u03bb\u03ac\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1<\/strong>\u00a0\u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ac:<\/p>\n<ul data-end=\"2924\" data-start=\"2692\">\n<li data-end=\"2719\" data-start=\"2692\">\n<p data-end=\"2719\" data-start=\"2694\">\u03a5\u03c0\u03cc\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u00a0<strong data-end=\"2717\" data-start=\"2706\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/search?ved=1t:260882&amp;q=Riemann+hypothesis&amp;bbid=7136655045781905113&amp;bpid=6135040504671008526\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-preview=\"\">Riemann<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-end=\"2745\" data-start=\"2720\">\n<p data-end=\"2745\" data-start=\"2722\">\u03a5\u03c0\u03cc\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u00a0<strong data-end=\"2743\" data-start=\"2734\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/search?ved=1t:260882&amp;q=Hodge+conjecture&amp;bbid=7136655045781905113&amp;bpid=6135040504671008526\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-preview=\"\">Hodge<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-end=\"2778\" data-start=\"2746\">\n<p data-end=\"2778\" data-start=\"2748\">\u0398\u03b5\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd\u00a0<strong data-end=\"2776\" data-start=\"2759\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/search?ved=1t:260882&amp;q=define+Navier-Stokes+equations&amp;bbid=7136655045781905113&amp;bpid=6135040504671008526\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-preview=\"\">Navier-Stokes<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-end=\"2805\" data-start=\"2779\">\n<p data-end=\"2805\" data-start=\"2781\">\u03a5\u03c0\u03cc\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u00a0<strong data-end=\"2803\" data-start=\"2793\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/search?ved=1t:260882&amp;q=define+P+versus+NP+problem&amp;bbid=7136655045781905113&amp;bpid=6135040504671008526\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-preview=\"\">P \u2260 NP<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-end=\"2851\" data-start=\"2806\">\n<p data-end=\"2851\" data-start=\"2808\">\u0395\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u00a0<strong data-end=\"2849\" data-start=\"2820\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/search?ved=1t:260882&amp;q=Birch+%CE%BA%CE%B1%CE%B9+Swinnerton-Dyer+conjecture&amp;bbid=7136655045781905113&amp;bpid=6135040504671008526\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-preview=\"\">Birch \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 Swinnerton-Dyer<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-end=\"2882\" data-start=\"2852\">\n<p data-end=\"2882\" data-start=\"2854\">\u0395\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u00a0<strong data-end=\"2880\" data-start=\"2866\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/search?ved=1t:260882&amp;q=Yang-Mills+theory&amp;bbid=7136655045781905113&amp;bpid=6135040504671008526\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-preview=\"\">Yang-Mills<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-end=\"2924\" data-start=\"2883\">\n<p data-end=\"2924\" data-start=\"2885\"><strong data-end=\"2909\" data-start=\"2885\">\u0395\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 Poincar\u00e9<\/strong>\u00a0\u2705\u00a0<em data-end=\"2922\" data-start=\"2912\">(\u03bb\u03c5\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf)<\/em><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p data-end=\"3137\" data-start=\"2926\">\u0397\u00a0<strong data-end=\"2952\" data-start=\"2928\">\u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 Poincar\u00e9<\/strong>\u00a0\u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u00a0<strong data-end=\"2976\" data-start=\"2968\">2003<\/strong>\u00a0\u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u00a0<strong data-end=\"3005\" data-start=\"2985\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/search?ved=1t:260882&amp;q=Grigori+Perelman&amp;bbid=7136655045781905113&amp;bpid=6135040504671008526\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-preview=\"\">Grigori Perelman<\/a><\/strong>, \u03bf \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03bf\u03c2 \u03cc\u03bc\u03c9\u03c2\u00a0<strong data-end=\"3072\" data-start=\"3021\">\u03b1\u03c1\u03bd\u03ae\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b2\u03c1\u03b1\u03b2\u03b5\u03af\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 1 \u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03bc\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03bf\u03bb\u03b1\u03c1\u03af\u03c9\u03bd<\/strong>, \u03b4\u03b7\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u00ab\u03b7 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b3\u03bd\u03ce\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c1\u03ba\u03b5\u03c4\u03ae\u00bb.<\/p>\n<hr data-end=\"3142\" data-start=\"3139\" \/>\n<h2 data-end=\"3178\" data-start=\"3144\"><strong data-end=\"3176\" data-start=\"3147\">4. \u0397 \u03a3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u0392\u03c1\u03b1\u03b2\u03b5\u03af\u03c9\u03bd<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p data-end=\"3476\" data-start=\"3180\">\u03a4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b2\u03c1\u03b1\u03b2\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c9\u03c2\u00a0<strong data-end=\"3235\" data-start=\"3224\">\u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf<\/strong>\u00a0\u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03bb\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03bb\u03b7\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b2\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03ba\u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03cd\u03b3\u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b7\u03c2. \u0391\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03ac \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c6\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03bb\u03ba\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac, \u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ac \u03b7\u00a0<strong data-end=\"3399\" data-start=\"3372\">\u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b3\u03bd\u03ce\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7<\/strong>\u00a0\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf\u03b4\u03b5\u03cd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03bb\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c4\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf \u03b4\u03cd\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03bb\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03af\u03bc\u03b7\u03c4\u03b7.<\/p>\n<hr data-end=\"3481\" data-start=\"3478\" \/>\n<h2 data-end=\"3502\" data-start=\"3483\"><strong data-end=\"3500\" data-start=\"3486\">\u03a3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03ad\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p data-end=\"3753\" data-start=\"3504\">\u0391\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u00a0<strong data-end=\"3525\" data-start=\"3512\">Wolfskehl<\/strong>\u00a0\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u00a0<strong data-end=\"3543\" data-start=\"3534\">Wiles<\/strong>\u00a0\u03ad\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u00a0<strong data-end=\"3564\" data-start=\"3552\">Perelman<\/strong>\u00a0\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u00a0<strong data-end=\"3581\" data-start=\"3573\">Beal<\/strong>, \u03c4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b4\u03b5\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b5\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03ae, \u03c0\u03ac\u03b8\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c3\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7. \u0395\u03af\u03c4\u03b5 \u03ba\u03ac\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ba\u03c5\u03bd\u03b7\u03b3\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd\u00a0<strong data-end=\"3699\" data-start=\"3685\">\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b3\u03bd\u03ce\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7<\/strong>, \u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u00a0<strong data-end=\"3729\" data-start=\"3709\">\u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03ad\u03c0\u03b1\u03b8\u03bb\u03bf<\/strong>, \u03b7 \u03b1\u03bb\u03ae\u03b8\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03af\u03b1:<\/p>\n<blockquote data-end=\"3855\" data-start=\"3754\">\n<p data-end=\"3855\" data-start=\"3756\">\u03a4\u03b1 \u03ac\u03bb\u03c5\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03bb\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c7\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bc\u03c0\u03bd\u03ad\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03ce\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c3\u03ba\u03ad\u03c8\u03b7.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<hr data-end=\"3860\" data-start=\"3857\" \/>\n<h2 data-end=\"3876\" data-start=\"3862\"><strong data-end=\"3874\" data-start=\"3865\">\u03a0\u03b7\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2<\/strong><\/h2>\n<ul data-end=\"4091\" data-start=\"3877\">\n<li data-end=\"3954\" data-start=\"3877\">\n<p data-end=\"3954\" data-start=\"3879\">Clay Mathematics Institute \u2014\u00a0<a class=\"decorated-link cursor-pointer\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener\" data-end=\"3952\" data-start=\"3908\">www.claymath.org<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-end=\"4006\" data-start=\"3955\">\n<p data-end=\"4006\" data-start=\"3957\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/search?ved=1t:260882&amp;q=Beal+Prize&amp;bbid=7136655045781905113&amp;bpid=6135040504671008526\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-preview=\"\">Beal Prize<\/a>\u00a0\u2014\u00a0<a class=\"decorated-link cursor-pointer\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener\" data-end=\"4004\" data-start=\"3970\">www.ams.org<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-end=\"4091\" data-start=\"4007\">\n<p data-end=\"4091\" data-start=\"4009\">Fermat\u2019s Last Theorem \u2014\u00a0<a class=\"decorated-link cursor-pointer\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener\" data-end=\"4089\" data-start=\"4033\">Wolfskehl Prize<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.eisatopon.gr\/2025\/08\/blog-post_286.html?fbclid=IwQ0xDSwMVM89jbGNrAxUzgmV4dG4DYWVtAjExAAEevnHKcktpT4mQVBuDVDxgkudPG0nAFJBXPwkjjZOfVLvxXgtyDU_e28P0-io_aem__0turCurFA0Gp7YIoDL-uQ&amp;m=1&amp;sfnsn=mo\">https:\/\/www.eisatopon.gr<\/a>\/<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<!-- WP Attachments -->\r\n        <div style=\"width:100%;margin:10px 0 10px 0;\">\r\n            <h3>Attachments<\/h3>\r\n        <ul class=\"post-attachments\"><li class=\"post-attachment mime-image-png\"><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" href=\"https:\/\/omathimatikos.gr\/?p=59150&#038;download=59151\">\u03bc\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1 1<\/a> <small>(2 MB)<\/small><\/li><\/ul><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Attachments \u03bc\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1 1 (2 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